STATEMENT OF KATHERINE H. STEVENSON, DEPUTY DIRECTOR,
SUPPORT SERVICES, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BEFORE THE
SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL PARKS, SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENERGY AND NATURAL
RESOURCES, CONCERNING S. 1117, TO AUTHORIZE THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR TO
PROVIDE ASSISTANCE IN IMPLEMENTING CULTURAL HERITAGE, CONSERVATION, AND
RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN THE CONNECTICUT RIVER WATERSHED OF THE STATES OF NEW
HAMPSHIRE AND VERMONT.
Mr. Chairman, thank you for the opportunity to appear before
you today to discuss the views of the Department of the Interior on S. 1117,
the Upper Connecticut River Partnership Act, which would authorize the
Secretary of the Interior to provide assistance in implementing cultural
heritage, conservation and recreational activities in the Connecticut River
watershed of the States of New Hampshire and Vermont.
The
Department appreciates the efforts of the Connecticut River Joint Commissions
and their exemplary work in the upper Connecticut River
watershed. Many local, state, regional
and federal organizations have worked in partnership with the Commissions for
many years to support numerous efforts to improve water quality, promote
sustainable tourism, protect unique natural and rural resources, and improve
recreational opportunities.
While we support activities that conserve and enhance the cultural,
environmental and recreational resources of the upper Connecticut
River watershed, the Department cannot support S. 1117. There are existing funding mechanisms
within the National Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and possibly
other federal agencies that can foster the type of partnership efforts
envisioned in this bill. For example, technical assistance is available through
the National Park Service’s Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance
Program, while grants are available through the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service’s North American Wetlands Conservation Act Grants Program.
The upper Connecticut River watershed encompasses 41 percent
of the state of Vermont’s total area and 33
percent of the state of New Hampshire’s. It has been the subject of many past studies,
including National Park Service (NPS) studies, which document its natural and
cultural resources. The upper Connecticut
River watershed was recognized by Congress in 1991 as part of the Silvio O. Conte
National Fish and Wildlife Refuge; the refuge manages the Nulhegan
Basin unit and sponsors education
centers at the Montshire Museum in Norwich, Vermont as well as in Colebrook,
New Hampshire and Turner’s Falls,
Massachusetts. The watershed also contains units of the
National Park System including Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller
National Historical
Park, Saint Gaudens National Historic
Site, and sections of the Appalachian Trail. The NPS
Rivers, Trails and Conservation
Assistance Program field office in Woodstock, Vermont has projects in the watershed, and the Hydropower
Relicensing and Wild & Scenic
River programs serve the
region from the Northeast Region’s office.
The Connecticut River was designated an American
Heritage River
in 1998, and is home to the Connecticut River Scenic Byway, designated by the
States of Vermont and New Hampshire
in 1999. In 2005, it was also designated
as a National Scenic Byway.
The Connecticut River Joint Commissions was formed in 1989,
uniting separate commissions that had been formed by the States of Vermont and New Hampshire
previously. In 1997, working with 5
bi-state local subcommittees, they produced the Connecticut River Corridor Management
Plan. From 1992 to 1999 the NPS provided
$1.325 million to the Connecticut River Joint Commissions, as well as technical
assistance, for work in the upper Connecticut River
watershed. The NPS will continue to
support and work with the Joint Commissions.
Mr. Chairman, thank you for the opportunity to comment. This concludes my prepared remarks. I will be happy to answer any questions you
or other committee members may have regarding this bill.